Why Enzymes

WHY ENZYMES?

Enzymes are large, highly specialized proteins produced by living cells that act as catalysts and enable cells to speed up chemical reactions.

Enzymes have been used for over 70 years as breakers in the oil & gas industry, but until relatively recently, enzymatic breakers were not available that functioned optimally at the required pH and temperature conditions.

The first generation of super enzymes, for the Oil & Gas industry, were introduced in 1991 in order to improve cleanup of borate crosslinked fluids.  In head-to-head independent laboratory and field testing, these enzymes outperformed conventional oxidizing breakers in terms of proppant settling, regained conductivity, & dynamic rheology.

WHY OnG-ENZYMES

 

The patented enzymes are the advanced result of over 30 years of research and development. OnG-Enzymes uses genetically modified organisms to produce enzymes engineered for the specific polymers used in drilling and frac operations, as well as specific bottom-hole conditions.

This has continuously resulted in unsurpassed regained conductivities. Based on customer requirements, we can precisely customize your treatment. OnG-Enzymes considers type of polymer being used, polymer ratios, temperature, pH, treatment time, and formation sensitivity to determine the proper solution.

OnG-Enzymes?

The patented enzymes are the advanced result of over 30 years of research and development. OnG-Enzymes uses genetically modified organisms to produce enzymes engineered for the specific polymers used in drilling and frac operations, as well as specific bottom-hole conditions.

This has continuously resulted in unsurpassed regained conductivities. Based on customer requirements, we can precisely customize your treatment. OnG-Enzymes considers type of polymer being used, polymer ratios, temperature, pH, treatment time, and formation sensitivity to determine the proper solution.

ENZYMES OVER CONVENTIONAL BREAKERS


ENZYMES ACIDS / OXIDIZERS
Millions chemical reactions Single chemical reaction
High regained conductivity Low regained conductivity
Targets custom-designed linkage Reacts indiscriminately with system

INDEPENDENT LAB TEST DATA

 

Keeping our business and our products transparent is crucial to aid your decisions for your drilling and fracking, and maximizing your returns. The following Regained Conductivity tests carried out by independent laboratories illustrate positive implications our Enzymes could have on your operations.


Independent Laboratory Testing — Regained Conductivity (%)

Proppant Consortium — Generic Borate @ 4000 psi Closure


Liquid Flow Rate after shut-in 0.5-2 ml/min 2 ml/min 2-10 ml/min 25 ml/min After Gas Flow*
Hours @ Closure, 180 °F 1 hour 5 hour 20 hour 25 hour 50 hour
Breaker Type 0
0.1 ppt AP (Ammoniym Persulfate) 13.4% 11% 9.4% 18%
0.2 ppt AP 4.6% 6.7% 7.1% 22%
0.1 ppt AP + 5 ppt Encap AP HP 12% 17% 19.3% 30%
1 gpt OnG Stim-Zyme M 22.9% 24.1% 62.1% 56.1% 95.6%
Hours @ Closure, 250 °F 1 hour 5 hour 20 hour 25 hour 50 hour
No Breaker 4.1% 4.3% 17.7% 31%
No Breaker (repeat test) 8.5% 7.1% 6.2% 23%
0.1 ppt AP + 1 ppt Encap AP HP 3% 1.6% 5.3% 15%
2 ppt Encap AP HP 3.6% 6% 10.6% 12%
4 gpt Magnesium Peroxide 1.4% 1.7% 5.1% 8%
4 gpt Magnesium Peroxide (diesel) 1.4% 1.9% 4.1% 6%
1 gpt Calcium Peroxide 1.6% 1.2% 3% 12%
2 gpt Calcium Peroxide 3.1% 4.1% 9.2% 15%
1 gpt BASF Enzyme + 1 ppt Encap AP (200 °F) 2.5% 9.9% 12.2% 17.9% 54.5%
5 ppt Vicon HT 1.1% 1.4% 2.3% 16%
5 ppt Vicon HT (repeat test) 1.1% 1.4% 2.3% 15%
10 ppt Vicon HT 1.2% 3.2% 7.3% 31%
1 gpt OnG Stim-Zyme M 16.9% 15.4% 12.7% 67.3% 80.4%

*"After Gas Flow" regain conductivity results are always relative, since the objective is to simulate "High Rate Dry" Gas Wells



Treatment increased expected production on average of 240%


Number of Well Average Lateral Footage Expected Average Production (bbl) Actual Average Production (bbl) Average Shut-in Time in Hours Average Increased Gross Profit/Day Oil at $50/bbl
Drill-Zyme X & S Treatment 4 2,870 2,300 5,591 13.1 $164,550*
Acid Treatment – Offset Wells 7 3305 2500 1986 29.0 $25,700)

Both the Drill-Zyme X and S were used in this case study.

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